The Journal of Arthroplasty
Volume 26, Issue 6, Supplement , Pages 129-132.e2, September 2011

Health State Utility in Patients with Osteoarthritis of the Hip and Total Hip Arthroplasty

  • Kevin J. Bozic, MD, MBA

      Affiliations

    • Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, California
    • Philip R. Lee Institute for Health Policy Studies, University of California, San Francisco, California
    • Corresponding Author InformationReprint requests: Kevin J. Bozic, MD, MBA, UCSF Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Philip R. Lee Institute for Health Policy Studies 500 Parnassus, MU 320W San Francisco, CA 94143-0728.
  • ,
  • Vanessa W. Chiu, MPH

      Affiliations

    • Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, California
    • Philip R. Lee Institute for Health Policy Studies, University of California, San Francisco, California
  • ,
  • James D. Slover, MD, MS

      Affiliations

    • Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, NYU Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York, New York
  • ,
  • Igor Immerman, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, NYU Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York, New York
  • ,
  • James G. Kahn, MD, MPH

      Affiliations

    • Philip R. Lee Institute for Health Policy Studies, University of California, San Francisco, California

Received 14 September 2010; accepted 19 March 2011. published online 23 May 2011.

Abstract 

Understanding patients' perceived health status, as measured by health state utility, is important when evaluating the societal impact of hip osteoarthritis (OA) and total hip arthroplasty (THA). The purpose of this study was to measure health state utility in patients with hip OA and THA. A total of 231 patients from 2 institutions were enrolled into 1 of 6 cohorts: chronic hip OA, successful and failed primary THA, successful and failed revision THA, and infected THA. Average health state utilities were calculated using the time-trade-off method. Health state utilities were highest for primary THA (0.96) and lowest for infected THA (0.46). Our data demonstrate that THA results in substantial improvement in perceived health status in patients with chronic hip OA. However, health state utility is significantly worse after revision THA than primary THA, and failed primary or revision THA results in substantially reduced health state utility, similar to or worse than chronic OA.

Keywords: osteoarthritis, health state utility, arthroplasty, health-related quality of life

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 Supplementary material available at www.arthroplastyjournal.org.

 The Conflict of Interest associated with this article can be found at doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2011.03.033.

PII: S0883-5403(11)00145-8

doi:10.1016/j.arth.2011.03.033

The Journal of Arthroplasty
Volume 26, Issue 6, Supplement , Pages 129-132.e2, September 2011