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Abductor Dysfunction and Related Sciatic Nerve Palsy, a New Complication of Metal-on-Metal Arthroplasty

  • Walter B. Beaver Jr., MD
  • ,
  • Thomas K. Fehring, MD

      Affiliations

    • Corresponding Author InformationReprint request: Thomas K. Fehring, MD, OrthoCarolina Hip and Knee Center, 2001 Vail Ave, Ste 200A, Charlotte NC 28207.

Received 27 May 2011; accepted 10 November 2011. published online 09 January 2012.
Corrected Proof

Abstract 

The optimal bearing for use in young patients with hip arthritis remains elusive. Current options include metal–on–cross-linked polyethylene, ceramic–on–cross-linked polyethylene, ceramic on ceramic, and metal on metal. Each of these bearing couples has advantages and disadvantages. Metal-on-metal designs allow the use of large heads that decrease impingement and improve stability. This fact has made this bearing an attractive option for surgeons and patients alike. This case report will illustrate a severe adverse reaction to metal debris with necrosis of soft tissues and subsequent damage to the sciatic nerve.

Keywords: abductor dysfunction, sciatic nerve palsy, complication metal-on-metal arthroplasty

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 The Conflict of Interest statement associated with this article can be found at doi:10.1016/j.arth.2011.11.002.

PII: S0883-5403(11)00626-7

doi:10.1016/j.arth.2011.11.002

« BackThe Journal of Arthroplasty