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Research Article| Volume 29, ISSUE 12, P2347-2351, December 2014

Effects of Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) on Early Recovery After Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA): A Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Study

  • Gong Long
    Affiliations
    Department of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital & Chinese PLA Postgraduate Medical School, Beijing, China
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  • Guo Qiang Zhang
    Correspondence
    Reprint requests: Guoqiang Zhang, Department of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital & Chinese PLA Postgraduate Medical School, Beijing 100853, China.
    Affiliations
    Department of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital & Chinese PLA Postgraduate Medical School, Beijing, China
    Search for articles by this author
Published:March 31, 2014DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arth.2014.03.025

      Abstract

      Functional exercise after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is necessary. However, it may be a difficult and painful process for the patient. Desirable methods of relieving the patient's pain are worth exploring. Oral supplement of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a potential option. In the present study, we decide to investigate whether short-term administration of ATP benefits patients undergoing TKA. A total of 244 subjects were randomized to receive 120 mg ATP or placebo each day for 4 weeks. Significant differences in quadriceps strength, pain scores at postoperative days 7, 14, 21, and 28 and total opioid consumption were detected. It follows that oral supplement of ATP could benefit patients recovering from TKA.

      Keywords

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